Английский Этимологический словарь - proletarian
Связанные словари
Proletarian
proletarian
- 1663, from L. proletarius "citizen of the lowest class," in ancient Rome, propertyless people, exempted from taxes and military service, who served the state only by having children; from proles "offspring, progeny" (see prolific). Proletariat is first recorded 1853, from French. Back formation prole is attested from 1887; popularized by George Orwell's 1949 novel "Nineteen Eighty-Four".
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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
(proletarians) 1. Proletarian means relating to the proletariat. ...a proletarian revolution. ADJ 2. A proletarian is a member of the proletariat. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
noun Etymology: Latin proletarius, from proles progeny, from pro- forth + -oles (akin to alere to nourish) — more at old Date: 1658 a member of the proletariat • ~ adjective ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
adj. & n. --adj. of or concerning the proletariat. --n. a member of the proletariat. Derivatives proletarianism n. proletarianize v.tr. (also -ise). Etymology: L proletarius one who served the State not with property but with offspring (proles) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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